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Memories Of
MERCIA SOUND
local radio in Coventry, Warwickshire & South West Leicestershire
By Mike Smith
Mercia Sound
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The story begins a long long time ago in a land that we call Mercia......


Mercia Logo
EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW
 ON
MERCIA 220


TEST TRANSMISSIONS


It was a ITN television news report in May 1980 that tempted me to tune into 96.0 MHz VHF.  The news story was that CBC, the first of a further seven new Independent Local Radio (ILR) stations, authorised by the new Conservative Home Secretary in 1979, went on the air in Cardiff on 11th April 1980. CBC boasted the youngest DJ working in radio at that time and ITN were reporting these facts.  CBC was the twentieth ILR station in the UK, the nineteenth was Beacon Radio in Wolverhampton which went on air in 1976 - the last at that time as the then Labour government decided to bring a halt to the expansion of commercial radio in the UK.

I was fifteen at the time and we lived in the south West Midlands and having seen the television news story, noticing that CBC transmitted on 96.0 MHz FM and 221 meters medium wave, I decided to see if it was possible to hear the station in the Midlands.  I tuned the Hi-Fi (which had a roof aerial) to 96.0 MHz and found music with a strong signal, I found the same music and a strong signal on 221 medium wave too!  I thought that I had received CBC for a moment, but then an announcement said "You are listening to test transmissions from the Independent Broadcasting Authority.  These transmissions are in preparation for the new Independent Local Radio station for Coventry and the surrounding area, which will be provided by the IBA's contractor Midland Community Radio Ltd., and broadcasting under the name of MERCIA SOUND.  This new service starts shortly and will be heard on 220 meters on the medium wave, or 1359 kilohertz, and 95.9 VHF in stereo.  For futher information about this new service and Independent local radio elsewhere in Britain enquiries should be addressed to The Local Radio Officer, Independent Broadcasting Authority, Albany House, Hurst Street, Birmingham."  "Mercia Sound - a whole new listening experience for the eighties!"  "...Coventry, Nuneaton, Bedworth, Atherstone, Coleshill, Meriden, Kenilworth, Leamington, Warwick, Rugby, Hinckley - Mercia Sound is your radio station entertaining you, informing you, serving you."  "Mercia Sound will start broadcasting at two minutes to seven on the morning of Friday May 23rd." 

I had just found the twenty first ILR station to go on air in the UK!

Various selections of music were played during these test transmissions, three of which come to mind as an instrumental version "The Age Of Aquarius" a tune called "Popcorn" and the orchestral work "The Sorcerer's Apprentice".


We lived just inside the official 'surrounding area', but from the moment I picked up these test transmissions from Mercia Sound I was hooked.

Mercia Sound had moved into a former working mens club in Hertford Place in Coventry, and broadcast from transmitters just outside the city.  The address of the station was (and still is):

Mercia Sound
Hertford Place
Coventry
CV1 3TT


Mercia info
The information panel above is taken from the IBA's 'Television And Radio' publication.  The map shows the VHF contour for excellent reception on FM.  In practice the area that Mercia Sound served was much wider than this, and the area of good medium wave reception extended beyond Warwick, Lutterworth and Atherstone.   As shown in the map below:

Coverage Map

The Broadcast Area Map Produced by the Sales Department
The White Area shows the principal transmission area
The Pink are depicts the Marketing area of MERCIA SOUND where
acceptable reception should be possible, particularly on medium wave.


ON THE AIR


Mercia Sound hit the ground running at two minutes to seven on the morning of Friday 23rd May 1980 with Gordon Astley's highly informative and amusing 'Good Morning Mercia' breakfast show.  The daily schedule was as follows.


The MERCIA SOUND Schedule
WEEKDAYS
5 am to 9:30 Good  Morning Mercia - the fun breakfast with Gordon Astley including a sideways look at current news with 'Merry' Mike Henfield, Mercia Magic Mobiles (car of the day) and 'Thought For The Day' with Will Mills.
(Later presented by Tony Gillham)
9: 30 to 1pm Through Till One - with Dave Jamieson - the highly polished scottish tones of Dave Jamieson with music and features such as local history and Mercia Mouthwateres (recipes).  Through Till One also featured regular guests including Ernie Biddle, the antiques expert, and Harvey Williams the chartered surveyor.
1 pm to 4 pm Afternoon Delight - with Stuart Linnell
including the news programme Mercia Reports with MikeHenfield
(Later presented by Jim Lee)
4 pm to 7 pm Radio Active - with Tony Gillham
including the news programme Mercia Reports and the "Late Duty Chemists" rota.
(Later presented by John Warwick)
7 pm to 9 pm
Aakash Deep - Asian programming with Sarjit Myrrpurey (Monday 7 pm to 7:30 pm)
Great Western Radio Show - Country music with Stuart White (Monday 7:30 pm to 9 pm)
Shock Wave with Andy Lloyd (Tuesday)
Rock Show with Andy Lloyd (Wednesday)
Aakash Deep - Asian programming with Sarjit Myrrpurey (Thursday 7 pm to 7:30 pm)
Mercia Folk with Norman Wheatley (Thursday 7:30 pm to 9:00 pm)
Sports Call - with Stuart Linnell
Decision Makers - an IRN production
Private Life Public Image - with Ian Rufus (the station boss)
Mercia At Westminster - local politics
9 pm to midnight Night Express - music and tons of fun with John Warwick
(Later presented by, amongst others, Tom Clapton and Annie Othen)


SATURDAY
5 am to 9:30 am
Good Morning Mercia - breakfast show with Andy Lloyd
9:30 am to 1 pm
Mercia Music Computer - chart show - with Tony Gillham
1 pm to 6 pm
Sportacular - with Stuart Linnell
6 pm to 9 pm
A Saturday Night Out -  presented byAndy Lloyd  - a programme of music and fun to put listeners in to mood for going out.
9 pm to 1 am
A Saturday Night In - with Dave Jamieson - music, quizzes and fun with phone ins though until 1 am including Dave's  infuriating Six Of The Best competition.  (Do you remember Dave's rabbits - Marcia and Hertford?)


SUNDAY
7 am to 8 am
That Certain Sound - a programme of local religious news with Roger Hall
8 am to midday
A Touch Of Class - Sunday morning music, information and fun, including The Heritage Quiz, with Andy Lloyd
12:00 to 2 pm
From Me To You - with Robbie Mason (and later Jim Lee)
2 pm to 6pm
Lazy Sunday - with John Warwick
6 pm to 7 pm
Bandstand - with Ian Rufus
7 pm to 9 pm
Concert Hall - classical music with Lyndon Jenkins
9 pm to midnight
Sunday's  Night Express with Andy Lloyd - including the unmissable, and unforgettable Lateral Thinking Quiz


SOME OF THE EARLY MERCIA SOUND PRESENTERS:

Gordon Astley
Dave Jamieson
Stuart Linnell
Gordon Astley
Dave Jamieson
Stuart Linnell


Andy Lloyd

John Warwick

Jim Lee
Andy Lloyd
John Warwick
Jim Lee

ONE OF GORDON ASTLEY'S JINGLES:

"Gordon Gordon will drive away your boredom,
If you wake up feeling ghastly,
Tune To Gordon Astley."
Carl Peake remembers this quirky Mercia Sound jingle:

"Every morning I wake up
Drink some of my favourite cup
Brush my teeth and go and walk my Dasch -
Hooouund !
When I get back to the house
I reach for my wire-louse
And tune my favourite station Mercia Sound!"

Carl keeps in contact with Jim Lee, who now works for BBC Radio, via amateur radio. Jim thinks that this jingle was made by John Warwick and was another one of those recorded with a strange chorus and pitch increasing device which went mad at the end!
.

Gordon Astley
:  Presented the very funny Good Morning Mercia breakfast show - it was always a difficult choice of listening; Gordon Astley on Mercia Sound or Les Ross on BRMB! Gordon Left Mercia Sound after a year or two to work for the kids tv programme TISWAS on ATV/Central television - what an old 'poo bag' as John Warwick would say!

Dave Jamieson:  Arrived at Mercia Sound via BBC Radio Leicester and BRMB in Birmingham in the 1970's.  Dave presented the 'Through Till One' show which was always packed full of features, local information, news and of course music.  Dave left around 1983/4 to move up to Humberside where he launched another new ILR station called VIKING RADIO.  Dave returned to the Midlands in 1989 when XTRA AM launched in the area.

Stuart Linnell:  Presented 'Afternoon Delight' ("oh gosh what fun" - John Warwick), 'Sportacular', sports phone-ins and documentary style programmes.  Stuart went on to become Programme Controller and then Managing Director of Mercia Sound until 1994/5.  Mercia was taken over by GWR in 1993/4 and Stuart left some time after this.

Andy Lloyd:  Presented various weekend and evening programmes including 'Shock Wave' - the new music programme, 'The Rock Show', A 'Saturday Night Out', 'A Touch Of Class' and Sunday's 'Night Express' programme where Andy presented the lucky audience with the infamous Lateral Thinking Competition.  Andy always promised to produce a book of all his lateral thinking questions, but he moved on to radio in the Bedfordshire area (I think) and I don't think the book materialised.  Andy would spend the hours up to midnight asking questions such as " A man is lying dead in a puddle of water - how did he get there?"  Listeners would then ring in and each be allowed to ask a question in order to get more of a clue and then guess the answer.  When the answer was guessed correctly then Andy would unleash the next dastardly lateral thinking question on his audience.  Andy also invited listeners to send in their own Lateral thinking Questions.  The quiz became somewhat of an institution and listeners formed into teams such as The Lawley Laterals, The Towtown Lateral Thinkers and The Aldermoor Lane Left Handed Thinkers.  There was someone who always rang in from Hampton On The Hill too - but I forget who they were now.
(Oh, the answer to the above question was: It was winter - the man opened the front door and bent over to pick up his bottle of milk and a large icicle broke away from the eves above and stbbed him in the back, killing him.  Later, as the day wore on, the offending icicle melted away and left little clue as to what had killed the victim - just a puddle of watersurrounding the body.)

John Warwick: Started off on the Night Express with one of the funniest ever night time programmes on the radio - it was always a 'must listen'.  John moved on to the Good Morning Mercia breakfast show (which must have been when Gordon Astley left the station).  John presented Good Morning Mercia until around the middle of 1984 when he left Mercia Sound and moved on to Northampton where he joined Hereward Radio which was opening its Northampton operation in October 1984.  John, very sadly, is no longer alive.

Tony Gillham:  Started off in hospital radio, United Biscuits Radio and then to the large ILR station Radio Tees.  He joined Mercia Sound to present the drive time show, 'RadioActive', in the true professional style that was the hallmark of Mercia Sound.  When Gordon Astley left Mercia to join ATV/Central TV,  Tony gained the high profile breakfast show 'Good Morning Mercia'.  Tony also presented the 'Mercia Music Computer' chart show.  He later went on the work for the BBC at Radio Two and Radio Devon.  Tony's excellent show, 'Gillham Gold', can be heard on BBC Radio Oxford and BBC Radio Devon.

Jim Lee: Joined Mercia Sound after leaving his career at a bank behind him.  Jim started to present Afternoon Delight, once Stuart Linnell had left this particular slot.  He also presented the request show on a Sunday morning From Me To You.   [Jim left Mercia Sound around 1990 to join CWR - a new BBC station in Coventry and Warwickshire - and was part of a group that, in around 2000, and was part of a team that ran an RSL (short term licence) radio staton in the Abingdon area of Oxfordshire. Jim Lee also works as a continuity announcer on BBC Radio Four].

Tom Clapton: - Presented the Night Express programme a few years after Mercia Sound initially went on the air.  He ran 'Tom's Pyjama Club' whereby listeners could join his late night listeners club and receive a certificate. 



"THE SATURDAY THING"


By 1981 the schedules had been fine-tuned and were changed slightly.  On Saturday mornings there was a new programme for the younger audience called "THE SATURDAY THING" presented by the mad-cap duo of John Warwick and Dave Jamieson.  They ran silly competitions such as Find The Phone Box, where they gave out clues as to the whereabouts of a particular phone box and listeners had to locate it and be there to pick up the receiver when Dave and John rang through to the phone box.

Dave also was keen on collecting donkeys and received many postcards with pictures of donkeys on from holidaying Mercia Sound listeners.  They also celebrated The Saturday Thing Christmas in the middle of summer! Quite mad!

And the jingle went:
 "Good Afternoon From Mercia Sound, Time To Relax So Sit Yourself Down"



MERCIA NEWS

The original news team was a very strong line up of journalists, they were: Mike Henfield (News Editor), Peter Lowe (who took over as News Editor when Mike Henfield left), Gary Hudson, Alan Turner, Kay Oliver, Mike Henfield and Andy Armitage.

Mercia News
Centre Front: Peter Lowe (News Editor);
Left To Right, Kay Oliver, Gary Hudson, Andy Armitage, Jan Lynch, Alan Turner, Julie Carter.
Photo 1982 - IBA


Mercia Sound Sticker

MERCIA HOLIDAY

"Have A Good Time,

 If You're Home Or Away,
 Hope The Weather Is Fine,
 For This Holiday,
 From All At Mercia"

In the summer of 1981 our family took a holiday to Cornwall and I, being the unrelenting radio enthusiast, obviously took a portable radio!  I had fashioned an external VHF aerial that could be clipped to the rear window of the car - held in place when the window was fully wound up.  Medium wave reception was almost impossible inside the car, but with this external aerial it was amazing to find that Mercia Sound could be heard on the M5 motorway in Worcestershire, and right down to Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire on 95.9 MHz VHF!

Then, when Mercia Sound's signal disappeared, I tuned the radio around the dial and found another new station, SEVERN SOUND, on 95.0 MHz VHF and 388 meters (774 kHz) medium wave, another ILR station that had come on air in 1980, and this could be heard all the way down the M5 past Bristol!  When we approached in Devon it was a nice surprise to find yet another new radio station - DEVON AIR.  This was advertised on hoardings alongside the motorway, so we tuned to 450 meters medium wave (or 95.8 VHF) as we approached and drove past Exeter, and then to 314 meters (or 95.1 VHF) as we went past Torbay.  When we arrived in Cornwall I tuned into Plymouth Sound on 261 meters.  At night I tried a spot of DXing in an attempt to receive Mercia Sound on 220 meters, but all I heard was a very strong MANX RADIO from the Isle Of Man on 219 meters (1368 kHz) - amazing in itself, but I was dispappointed not to hear MERCIA.

However, the great news was that we saw several cars on the way to, and around and about the South West that, like our own car, had a MERCIA SOUND sticker in the back window.  It caused quite a stir when other MERCIA SOUND listeners saw us, or we saw them - it caused a lot of smiles, laughter, waving and tooting of horns!

Our car sticker said:  Mercia Sound is Warwickshire

Other stickers said: 
Mercia Sound is Coventry    Mercia Sound is Kenilworth    Mercia Sound is Nuneaton
Mercia Sound 
is Rugby     Mercia Sound is Leicestershire

Mercia Sound Sticker



MERCIA SOUND -  A BIG HIT


MERCIA SOUND was obviously a big hit with the local population, even from casual observations very many people were listening and lots of radios were tuned in to 220.  Time and again Mercia Sound was cited as the favourite station.

MERCIA SOUND wasn't just about music, news was an important part of the station, of course, but listener involvment played a big part.  Mercia Sound got involved in the community with major features such as MERCIA ACTION (see below), and catered for a wide range of tastes.  There were regular Asian programmes, a Sunday religious programme and music programmes for lovers of Jazz, Big Band, Classical and Country music.  Almost everyone in the area could find something to listen to on the station if they so desired.

In those early days Mercia Sound wasn't just a radio station, it was more like a club that its listeners readily identified with and that is probably why it became so very popular.

In 1981 Mercia Sound announced its profits for the first year of trading - they were a remarkable quarter of a million pounds.  This really was remarkable bearing in mind the very tough economic conditions of the time, the UK was facing a recession and there were not many places as badly hit by this economic downturn as Coventry.

Through excellent management, advertising sales and more importantly programme output finely tuned to the area's needs and always presented slickly and professionally, - but also at appropriate times not taking itself too seriously!  Mercia Sound was a massive hit and deserved the good results that everyone there had worked so hard to achieve.



MERCIA ACTION


Mercia Sound operated the special community service unit, Mercia Action', since it began broadcasting in 1980. The scheme was funded originally by the Manpower Services Commission (MSC), and began with worthwhile but limited intentions: as a simple message-taking service staffed by one person helping distressed owners to find lost pets, assisting charities with appeals for much needed items, and so on. This information was then broadcast in hourly bulletins throughout the day on Mercia Sound.

It soon became apparent that the potential was much greater than this, that there was a need for Mercia Action to take the initiative within the community, calling local voluntary groups to ask how the service might help them.  In 1984 the service was re-launched as an MSC funded Community Programme, employing five people - a full-time project leader, a full-time secretary and three part-time project assistants.

The scheme continued on that basis until the middle of 1986, when its administration was taken on by Community  Service Volunteers (CSV) with a commitment to reviewing and increasing the scope of the project further still. CSV have also undertaken responsibility for securing the funding required to ensure the longterm continuation of Mercia Action.

Mercia Action mounted a number of special projects through the year, working alongside the radio station's presentation team. These ranged from a No-Smoking week to a Job Creation fortnight. A lot of detailed planning was involved and the photo below shows Mercia Sound's Managing Director and Programme Controller, Stuart Linnell at the head of the table leading the discussion.  On Stuart's left and right are Mercia presenters Dave Simms and Annie Othen with members of the Mercia Action team.

Mercia Action


Mercia Action

An integral part of the work of Mercia Action is the on-air promotion of its activities. The above photo shows project leader Steve Lee records a 'promo' giving details of a special project. Acquiring new skills, such as those required for broadcasting, is also a part of the Mercia Action brief. It tries to widen the experience of its own staff so that they may find subsequent employment.

Mercia Action

Each week, a day was set aside for a team of experts in a specialist area to come to Mercia Sound and provide advice and information to listeners in a special off-air phone-in called the 'Helpline'. The 'Helpline' features often required fact-packs giving important follow-up information. They could be requested by telephone or letter - but listeners often call in to collect them personally.  The photo above shows Steve Lee handing out a Mercia Action Fact Pack.

Mercia Action

The day's 'Helpline' feature on DIY is carried on into the evening, as Night Express presenter Annie Othen (above) interviews one of the experts. ... all part of Independent Radio working, often round the clock, to serve the local community.

["Mercia Action" was adapted from from an IBA feature]



MERCIA SOUND
MAKES YOUR DAY!



Mercia Christmas
Happy Christmas From Mercia Sound in 1986


"220 Mercia Sound
Even Though It's Cold All Around
Step Inside And Close The Door
You'll Find We Give You So Much More"



Mercia Information
The MERCIA SOUND Information Panel from the IBA's publication 'TV & Radio 1987'




MORE MERCIA PROGRAMMES AND PRESENTERS


WEEKDAY PRGRAMMES in August 1988
04:07 am
Daybreak with Steve Williams
7:03 pm (Medium Wave only) Suresh and Nimi
07:07 am Jeff Harris
9:03 pm (Medium Wave only) Rob Jordan
10:05 am Dave Simms
7:05 pm (FM only) Musicomputer with Clive Skelhon
1:00 pm News 9:03 pm (FM only) Jazz Club with Steve Williams
1:15 pm Annie Othen 10:05 pm Night Express with Francis Currie
4:05 pm Overdrive with Gary Hynes
01:03 am Night Beat with Steve Hustler
6:15 pm (Medium Wave only) Ian McLaren





Mercia Advert
A newspaper advert placed by Mercia Sound in The Coventry Evening Telegraph in 1989


WEEKDAY PRGRAMMES in April 1989
04:03 am Daybreak with Chris Pegg
6:00 pm Mercia Reports
06:00 am Mercia Breakfast Show with Dave Simms
6:30 pm The Mix with Clive Skelhon
09:00 am Morning Show with Francis Currie
9:00 pm (special programme) The Ivor Novello Awards with Richard Allison 
12:00 Listen To The Music with Jeff Harris 10:00 pm The Late Show with Donald Steele
3:00 pm Overdrive with Rob Jordan
1:00 am Night Beat with Mark Keen




Mercia Roadshow
The Mercia Sound Roadshow at the 1989 Town and Country Show in Kenilworth


WEEKDAY PROGRAMMES In December 1991
06:00 am Bernie Keith
6:10 pm Gary Hynes
09:30 am Jeff Harris 8:00 pm Bob Brolly (the Irish show)
11:00 am Rob Jordan (102.9 FM until 3pm) 9:00 pm Mercia Folk
1:00 pm Music Jam 10:00 pm Mark Keen (The Naughty Late Show)
2:00 pm Clive Skelhon 1:00 am Night Beat
5:40 pm News



Rob Jordan
Rob Jordan - presented several programmes on Mercia, including the
South Warwickshire programme on the 102.9 transmitter





Clive Skelhon
Bernie Keith




Jeff Harris
Gary Hynes

Mark Keen
"On The Air Everywhere" - MARK KEEN on Mercia FM
Mark worked on Mercia from 1989 to 1995
Read more about
Mark Keen HERE



MERCIA WINS AWARDS

Around 1992 Mercia Sound won a bronze medal in the Urban Contemporary section of the International Radio Awards - the station had also won  an award for the best eclectic radio station.

Newsclipping
Cutting From the Coventry Evening Telegraph





MERCIA SOUND BECOMES 'MERCIA FM'

In 1988 Mercia Sound joined forces with neighbouring BRMB Radio in Birmingham to form a group called Midlands Radio plc.  Some experimental split AM / FM programming was carried out on both BRMB and Mercia Sound leading to the launch of a new AM only station which was created using the 220 meters (1359 kHz) transmitter of Mercia Sound and the 261 meters (1152 kHz) transmitter of BRMB called XTRA AM which launched on 4th April 1989.  Mercia Sound (and BRMB) became FM only radio stations.  Mercia Sound was renamed 'MERCIA FM' and gained a new VHF / FM relay for the Leamington and Warwick area on 102.9 MHz.

In 1990 / 1991 Rob Jordan presented a daily South Warwickshire afternoon show (carried separately from 97.0) on the 102.9 Leamington Spa transmitter.  This programme had ceased by 1993 as Mercia Sound seemed to contract and re-focus, with more music and shorter news bulletins, in the face of competition from new national and regional radio stations.  The Midlands Radio group was taken over by Capital radio plc in 1993 who kept BRMB and, within a year, sold Mercia to GWR, a deal that was complete by 1994.



Mug photo
My very own "Mercia Sound 220 Makes Your Day" Mug !


MERCIA SOUND  -  THE AUDIO FILES   NEW


NEW  CLICK HERE to go to the MERCIA SOUND AUDIO PAGE > > >




MERCIA MESSAGES  ( E-Mail that we have received)   NEW


NEW  CLICK HERE to go to the MERCIA MESSAGES Page > > >



TECHNICALLY - The Transmitters


Pioneers TX 608 Tuner

Mercia Sound broadcast to an area of over 700,000 people from transmitters located at a new mast built by the IBA specifically for the purpose at Shilton, just north east of Coventry.  The facilities were then paid for by the station in fees to the IBA.  The IBA owned and operated the transmitters.

The Medium Wave transmitter used 1359 kilohertz (that is 220 meters) with an effective radiated power of 175 Watts.  This was slightly directional as there was a sloping wire reflector located on the north-east side of the mast which reflected the greater portion of the signal to the south west - i.e. over the city of Coventry.


The VHF transmitter was on 95.9 MHz VHF / FM with 250 Watts of effective power using mixed polarised aerials (that is 125 Watts in th vertical plane and 125 Watts in the horizontal plane). The aerials were only mounted on one face of the mast, so there would have been a slight 'mast null' to the north-east which probably helped prevent too much overspill into Leicestershire.  Mixed polarisation involves transmitting equal powers in the horizontal plane and the vertical plane which helps reception on portable radios.  Traditionally the BBC had employed only horizontal polarisation which favoured fixed, roof-top radio aerials that had their rods (elements) positioned horizontally.  Since the introduction of ILR, in 1973, the IBA had employed this new technique of 'mixed polarisation' to help the reception of their lower power local radio stations on portable and car radios that usually used vertically positioned aerials.


Mercia QSL
A Reception Report QSL Card Issued By The Mercia Sound Engineer Laurence Frayne


Above:  The Shilton transmitter mast, constructed by the IBA to carry the special mixed
polarized VHF / FM aerials.  The VHF / FM aerials can be seen at the top of the mast (on
the right hand side in this photograph) and consisted of four stacked vertical dipoles and
four horizontally mounted circular 'halo' aerials.  The mast itself acts as the Medium Wave aerial
while the sloping wire (the dangling 'ladder section) is a reflector that adds directivity to the signal
across Coventry.

POWER INCREASES AND FREQUENCY CHANGES


By 1985 the VHF / FM transmitter at Shilton had had a nominal increase in power from 250 Watts effective radiated power to 500 Watts e.r.p. (i.e. 250 Watts vertical and 250 Watts horizontal).  The IBA Pocket Guide to transmitting stations also noted that in 1986 that the medium wave transmitter was radiating 270 Watts effective monopole radiated power - up from the original 175 Watts e.m.r.p.

In 1979 the WARC (World Administartive Radio Conference) followed by the Regional Administrative Conference in 1984 paved the way for expansion of the VHF / FM band from the original 88.0 to 97.6 MHz allocation to the full use of 88.0 to 108 MHz.  In the UK the VHF /FM band was reorganised between 1985 and 1987 to take advantage of this.  This meant that many ILR and BBC local radio transmitters had to change frequency to allow efficient use of the band.  Mercia Sound changed from its original allocation of 95.9 MHz to 97.0 MHz VHF on 10th July 1986, which was a relief to some listeners, particularly in the western fringes of the area, where reception of 95.9 had been marred by interference from a powerful new BBC local radio transmitter on The Wrekin on 96.0 MHz for BBC Radio Shropshire which opened on 1985.  Once Leicester Sound had moved from its original 97.1 allocation to 103.2 on 28th May 1986 Mercia Sound could move to its new 97.0 spot on the dial - from then on reception of Mercia Sound was very much in the clear!

By 1989 The Shilton VHF transmitter was radiating 2000 Watts e.r.p. on 97.0 MHz.

In April 1989, now being part of the Midlands Radio plc Group, MERCIA SOUND lost its medium wave (AM) transmitter on 220 meters (1359 kilohertz) to a new AM only radio station called XTRA-AM.   From then on the station became known as MERCIA FM.

XTRA AM was a new venture between MERCIA & BRMB (the Midlands Radio plc group) to provide different prgramming on AM (medium wave) and FM (v.h.f) - as stipulated by the government and overseen by the IBA.  XTRA AM would provide distinctive local programmes based on a 'Classic Hits' (oldies) format from both the Mercia Sound medium wave transmitter at Shilton on 1359 AM and the BRMB medium wave transmitter at Langley Mill on 1152 AM.

The loss of the Medium Wave (AM) output meant that MERICIA SOUND would have poor coverage in parts of Warwick and Leamington Spa - areas which had relied on the medium wave signals where the VHF / FM signal from Shilton was patchy.  A new transmitter was authorised by the IBA and installed at the existing television relay tower near Newbold Comyn in Leamington Spa.  This new 50 Watt relay transmitter used 102.9 MHz VHF / FM stereo and was switched on on the day that XTRA AM launched - on 4th April 1989.  Initially the Leamington Spa relay took off-the-air signals from the Shilton transmitter on 97.0 MHz and relayed them on 102.9.  A landline to Mercia Sound's studios in Hertford Place, Coventry, was installed at a later date so that the Leamington transmitter could carry separate programmes and different local adverts.  In particular Rob Jordan presented a special South Warwickshire programme during the week exclusively from the Leamington Spa transmitter which covered Leamington Spa, Warwick and parts of Kenilworth and the surrounding area.


Shilton Map

Official IBA map showing the 97.0 VHF (at 500 Watts), 102.9 VHF (50 Watts)
 and MF coverage contours


More coverage maps for Mercia Sound and other stations HERE






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