CRYSTAL
SETS Parts: 1 2 4 5
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CRYSTAL SETS 3: CHRIS DORNA'S
SPIDER'S WEB COIL
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Making
The Spider's Web
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(NB. TRANSLATED
FROM
DUTCH
so I must apologise
for any small errors)
See Chris Dorna's Website HERE!
Generally
coils are cylindrical. We have chosen a spiders web coil because
these are simple to wind. You must however pay attention that you lay
the windings nice and tight when winding the coil.
The
material chosen is 3.4 mm MDF as is easy to work with. If
you make a former then you could also use an old CD pehaps.
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On the former shown on
the left 7 segments have been created. For the crystal radio in the
article below, the coil has been made with 9 segments at 40°
intervals.
The inner diameter is 2.5 cm
and the outer diameter is 12 cm.
The former is 4.75 mm thick and
there are about 60-70 turns on the winding.
The wire should be reasonably
thick as very thin wire can very easily break when winding.
For calculating the coil we
used Professor
Coyle's Spiderweb Coil Calculator
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The Completed Coil
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The
Scouts "Jamboree On The Air"
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Below
are a couple of photographs of the completed crystal radio that the
Vught North Scouts constructed during the their "Jamboree On The
Air". The spiders web coil is a very interesting feature of the
set and was chosen because it was thought to be easier to wind for the
younger scouts.
The
scouts were provided with a package that contained all the required
components including the former for the coil, suitable wire to wind the
coil and a base panel onto which they could build the spiders web
crystal set on their Jamboree. They had to ensure, however, that great
care was taken when putting up the wire for the large antenna for the
wire which was a minimum of 10 meters long. The crystal set also
had to be connected to an earth point and a water pipe was used for
this.
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Photo showing the completed crystal set consisting of a germanium
diode, a tuning capacitor and the spider web coil. The red wire
is
the aerial and the brown wire is connected to earth. The crystal
earphone is shown in the foreground.
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The germanium diode that converts the received radio frequency signal
to audio that can be heard in the crystal earphone.
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PARTS
THAT WERE REQUIRED BY THE SCOUTS WERE
PROVIDED IN THE THE PACKAGE:-
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1
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Base
Panel
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1
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Coil
Former
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1
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Tuning
capacitor
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1
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Reel
Of Coil Wire
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1
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Germanium
Diode
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1
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Crystal
Earphone
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All
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Screws
and fixings required, tools, solder and soldering iron
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1
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Constructional
Description with photograph
Click HERE
to download instructions. (7MB PDF File)
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Despite the clear
instructions provided there was soldering involved in the construction
of the crystal set and the scouts were guided in this process by
experienced members (such as radio amateurs) to ensure safety at all
times.
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You can get in contact with regard to this project at: kristalradio@dorna.nl
or at pe1dzx@amsat.org |
Sincere thanks to Chris
Dorna for bringing this exciting project to our attention.
Excellent work one and all! |